fa P111: Road Safety and Children’s Education تحقیقات پایه در علوم اعصاب Basic research in Neuroscience مروری Review --- Open Access, CC-BY-NC <p align="center">لطفاً به چکیده انگلیسی مراجعه شود. </p> Road safety must be shared responsibility between the school, the parents/caregivers, the children, territorial authority, transport agencies, and police. Children need to learn to use the roads safety, to walk and cycle in safety, and also to use their common sense when crossing a road or getting into a car. Road safety is essential for children’s freedom, development, and exercise and of course the roads need to be used with respect. Road safety should be taught by example and guidance with a trusted adult, from an early age. Parents need to teach awareness of the roads from the moment a child can understand. In addition for primary age children basic road safety is in the PSHE (personal, social and health education) curriculum and more is being done to increase the time spent on teaching road safety in schools. However the best training for children is practical pedestrian training at the roadside. Furthermore older children are at further risk because of the longer journeys to and from school with friends and often on their own. In school, children are taught to recognize and manage risk and make safer choices about healthy lifestyles, different environments and travel. In conclusion, the Government will have ambitious targets to reduce the number of children who die or are injured by 50%, but parents and child carers have a duty to inform, educate and train our children and to maximize child safety on our roads. Child Safety, Children’s Education, Road Accident 161 161 http://shefayekhatam.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-24-510&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Mostafa Modarres Mousavi Mostafa Modarres Mousavi 10031947532846006112 10031947532846006112 No Shefa Neuroscience Research Center, Khatam Alanbia Hospital, Tehran, Iran. Shefa Neuroscience Research Center, Khatam Alanbia Hospital, Tehran, Iran. Maryam Jafarian Maryam Jafarian 10031947532846006113 10031947532846006113 No a. Shefa Neuroscience Research Center, Khatam Alanbia Hospital, Tehran, Iran. b. School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. a. Shefa Neuroscience Research Center, Khatam Alanbia Hospital, Tehran, Iran. b. School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Tahereh Ghadiri Tahereh Ghadiri 10031947532846006114 10031947532846006114 No Shefa Neuroscience Research Center, Khatam Alanbia Hospital, Tehran, Iran. Shefa Neuroscience Research Center, Khatam Alanbia Hospital, Tehran, Iran. Sajad Sahab Negah Sajad Sahab Negah 10031947532846006115 10031947532846006115 No Shefa Neuroscience Research Center, Khatam Alanbia Hospital, Tehran, Iran. Shefa Neuroscience Research Center, Khatam Alanbia Hospital, Tehran, Iran. Arezou Eshaghabadi Arezou Eshaghabadi 10031947532846006116 10031947532846006116 No Shefa Neuroscience Research Center, Khatam Alanbia Hospital, Tehran, Iran. Shefa Neuroscience Research Center, Khatam Alanbia Hospital, Tehran, Iran. Shahin Mohammad Sadeghi Shahin Mohammad Sadeghi drshmsadeghi@gmail.com 10031947532846006117 10031947532846006117 Yes Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.