[Home ] [Archive]   [ فارسی ]  
:: Main :: About :: Current Issue :: Archive :: Search :: Submit ::
Main Menu
Home::
Journal Information::
About the Journal & Policies
Editorial Board
Articles Archive::
Current Issue
All Issues
Guide for Authors::
Author instructions
Guide for publishing in journal
Submission Form
Author's consent form
For Reviewers::
Reviewers Section
Ethical Statements::
Registration::
Registration Form
Site Facilities::
Site map
Inform to friends
Contact us::
Contact Information
::
Indexed by
    
..
Search in website

Advanced Search
..
Receive site information
Enter your Email in the following box to receive the site news and information.
..
Copyright Policies

 

AWT IMAGE

 
..
Open Access Policy

This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License which allows users to read, copy, distribute and make derivative works for non-commercial purposes from the material, as long as the author of the original work is cited properly.

..
:: Volume 13, Issue 4 (Autumn 2025) ::
Shefaye Khatam 2025, 13(4): 50-60 Back to browse issues page
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Emotion-Focused Therapy on Psychological Distress, Emotion Regulation, and Neuroticism in Female Teachers with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Mojtaba Aghili * , Masoomeh Shariat Nia
Department of Psychology, Payam Noor University, Tehran, Iran , asemanha@gmail.com
Abstract:   (232 Views)
Introduction: Dyspepsia and gastroesophageal reflux are among the most common gastrointestinal disorders, significantly reducing quality of life. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of emotion-focused therapy on psychological distress, emotion regulation, and neuroticism in female teachers with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Materials and Methods: This semi-experimental study employed a pretest–posttest design with a control group. The population consisted of female teachers with GERD in schools of District 2, Gorgan, Iran, during the 2021–2022 academic year. Thirty participants were selected via convenience sampling and randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. The experimental group received twelve 60-minute sessions of emotion-focused therapy (EFT), while the control group did not receive any intervention during the study. Assessment tools included the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale, the Gross & John Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, and the NEO Personality Inventory (Neuroticism subscale). Results: Findings indicated that EFT significantly reduced psychological distress, difficulties in emotion regulation, and neuroticism in the experimental group compared to the control group. Conclusion: The results suggest that EFT effectively reduces psychological distress, improves emotion regulation, and lowers neuroticism in female teachers with GERD, indicating its potential as a beneficial intervention for managing GERD-related psychological symptoms.
 
Keywords: Anxiety, Medically Unexplained Symptoms, Psychophysiologic Disorders
Full-Text [PDF 2095 kb]   (134 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research --- Open Access, CC-BY-NC | Subject: Cognitive Neuroscience
References
1. 1 Taghrangar V, Faithful M, Nahoji M. Ethnopharmacology study of effective medicinal plants in the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases in Mahenshan city. Medicinal Plants Quarterly. 2020; 19(75): 266-90. [DOI:10.29252/jmp.19.75.266]
3. 2 Ronkanien J, Aro P, Storskubb T, Lind T, Talley N, Agreus L. Gastro-esophageal reflux symptoms and health-related quality of life in the adult general population-the Kalixanda Study. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 2019; 23(12): 1725-1733. [DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2036.2006.02952.x]
5. 3 Richter J, Rubenstein J. Presentation and epidemiology of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Gastroenterology. 2018; 154(1): 267-76. [DOI:10.1053/j.gastro.2017.07.045]
7. 4 Khan S, Orenstein S. Current and future developments in surgery: Oesophago-gastric surgery. Current Surgery Developments. 2018; 1(12): 189-232. [DOI:10.2174/9781681086576118010011]
9. 5 Favoretto C, Nunes Y, Macedo G, Lopes J, Quadros I. Chronic social defeat stress impact on ethanol-induced stimulation, corticosterone response, and brain monoamine levels. Journal of Psychopharmacology. 2020; 34(4): 412-19. [DOI:10.1177/0269881119900983]
11. 6 Farsijani N, Pourshahriar H, Malhi E, Razwandel Ramzi F. Structural equation model of the relationship between attachment styles and psychological distress: the mediating role of emotional schemas. Developmental Psychology. 2021; 10(4): 65-76.
12. 7 Tabebordbar F, Shaeri Kholari F. Comparison of Mood States, Distress Tolerance, Self-Compassion, and Perceived Social Support in People with Migraine. The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam. 2023; 12(1): 44-57. [DOI:10.61186/shefa.12.1.44]
14. 8 Ghalandrzadeh Z, Pournqash Tehrani S. Mediating role of psychological distress, emotion regulation strategies in the relationship between domestic violence and cognitive functions in women. Quarterly Journal of Applied Psychological Research. 2020; 11(2): 1-21.
15. 9 Van Droogenbroeck F, Spruyt B. Do teachers have worse mental health? Review and results from the Belgian Health Interview Survey. Teaching and Teacher Education. 2017; 51(1): 88-100. [DOI:10.1016/j.tate.2015.06.006]
17. 10 Okur Güney Z, Sattel H, Witthöft M, Henningsen P. Emotion regulation in somatic symptom disorders: A systematic review. PLOS ONE. 2019; 14(6): 217-227. [DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0217277]
19. 11 Hosseinpour H, soleymani E, Isazadegan A. Enhancing the Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy with Attentional Bias Modification to Reduce Worry and Emotion Regulation Difficulties in Women with Generalized Anxiety Disorder. The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam. 2025; 13(2): 20-30. [DOI:10.61186/shefa.13.2.20]
21. 12 Karimi S, Ismaili M. Relationship between emotion regulation strategies and marital adjustment of female teachers. Quarterly Journal of Psychological Science. 2020; 19(87): 291-98. [DOI:10.29252/psychosci.19.87.291]
23. 13 Tabebordbar F. Developing a Structural Model for Cyberchondria Based on Personality Dimensions with Mediating Role of Self-Concept: A Cross-Sectional Study During the Corona. The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam. 2024; 12(2): 31-41. [DOI:10.61186/shefa.12.2.31]
25. 14 Pourasmeli A, Heshmati R, Parnian Khoi M. Family functioning and neuroticism in couples applying for divorce. Women & Society Quarterly. 2018; 10(40): 155-174.
26. 15 Donges U, Jachmann A, Kersting A, Egloff B, Suslow T. Attachment anxiety and implicit self-concept of neuroticism. Personality and Individual Differences. 2015; 72(1): 208-13. [DOI:10.1016/j.paid.2014.08.043]
28. 16 Schmidt J, Hooten W, Carlson C. Utility of the NEO-FFI in orofacial pain assessment. Journal of Behavioral Medicine. 2018; 34(3): 170-181. [DOI:10.1007/s10865-010-9298-0]
30. 17 Tymulak L, McElvaney J. Transmutation of pervasive anxiety into an emotion approach. Ramadani A, trans. Science Publishing Circuit; 2017.
31. 18 Aghili M, Safarinezhad M. Comparing the Effectiveness of Emotion-Oriented Therapy and Acceptance and Commitment-Based Therapy on Self-Criticism, Pain Catastrophizing and Severity of Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Patients with Irritable bowel Syndrome. The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam. 2025; 13(3): 54-65. [DOI:10.61882/shefa.13.3.54]
33. 19 Shahar B. New developments in emotion-focused therapy for social anxiety disorder. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2020; 9(9): 29-37. [DOI:10.3390/jcm9092918]
35. 20 Teymori V, Mojtabai M, Rezazadeh M. Emotion-focused vs self-compassion therapy on women affected by infidelity. Journal of Gilan University of Medical Sciences. 2021; 30(2): 130-143. [DOI:10.32598/JGUMS.30.2.1734.1]
37. 21 Hosseinzadeh Z, Gurban Shiroudi S, Khalatbari J, Rahmani M. Emotion-focused vs reality therapy on couples' stress tolerance. Quarterly Journal of Applied Psychology. 2019; 14(2): 101-22.
38. 22 Gilly S, Sadeghi Firouzabadi V, Haqat A, Alizadeh Qavidel A, Rezaei Jamaloui H. Comparing emotion-focused therapy and tDCS in CHD. Quarterly Journal of Health Psychology. 2019; 9(36): 45-62.
39. 23 Connolly-Zubot A, Timulak L, Hession N, Coleman N. EFT for anxiety and depression in breast cancer. Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy. 2020; 50(2): 113-122. [DOI:10.1007/s10879-019-09439-2]
41. 24 Sandín B, Simons J, Valiente R, Simons R, Chorot P. Psychometric properties of Spanish Distress Tolerance Scale. Psicothema. 2017; 29(3): 421-28. [DOI:10.7334/psicothema2016.239]
43. 25 Robinson A, McCague E, Whissell C. Single-case study of EFT group for anxiety/depression. International Journal of Integrated Psychotherapy. 2020; 3(1): 59-80.
44. 26 Greenberg L. Emotion-oriented therapy: Principles and basics. Akbari H, Rafi T, trans. Bat Publications; 2016.
45. 27 Costa P, McCrae R. Normal personality assessment in clinical practice. Psychological Assessment. 2004; 1(5): 1-13. [DOI:10.1037//1040-3590.4.1.5]
47. 28 Grossi Farshi M, Mehyar A, Ghazi Tabatabai M. New NEO personality test in Iranian students. Al-Zahra Human Sciences. 2009; 11(39): 173-98.
48. 29 Heshmati R, Pourasameli A, Parnian Khoi M. Family functioning and neuroticism in couples seeking divorce. Women & Society Quarterly. 2019; 10(40): 155-74.
49. 30 Moshtaghi M, Asghari Ebrahimabad M, Agha Mohammadian Shearbaf H. ACT therapy for mothers of children with Down syndrome. Psychological Achievement. 2020; 27(2): 233-56.
50. 31 Kessler R, Andrews G, Colpe L, Hiripi E, Mroczek D, Normand S, Zaslavsky A. Short screening scales for psychological distress. Psychological Medicine. 2002; 32(6): 959-76. [DOI:10.1017/S0033291702006074]
52. 32 Yaghobi H. Psychometric features of the 10-item Kessler questionnaire. Quarterly Journal of Applied Psychological Research. 2015; 6(4): 45-57.
53. 33 Geranofski N, Kraaij V, Spinhoven P. Negative life events, emotion regulation, emotional problems. Personality and Individual Differences. 2001; 30(8): 1311-327. [DOI:10.1016/S0191-8869(00)00113-6]
55. 34 Hasani J. Psychometric properties of the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire. Clinical Psychology. 2010; 2(3): 73-84.
56. 35 Ebrahimy M S, Zanganeh Motlagh F, Piraniz Z. Development of a Model of Loneliness and Death-Anxiety Based on Personality Traits and Cognitive-Emotional Regulation. The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam. 2022; 10(2): 68-81. [DOI:10.61186/shefa.10.2.68]

XML   Persian Abstract   Print

Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Aghili M, Shariat Nia M. Evaluating the Effectiveness of Emotion-Focused Therapy on Psychological Distress, Emotion Regulation, and Neuroticism in Female Teachers with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease. Shefaye Khatam 2025; 13 (4) :50-60
URL: http://shefayekhatam.ir/article-1-2609-en.html
Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 13, Issue 4 (Autumn 2025) Back to browse issues page
مجله علوم اعصاب شفای خاتم The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam
Persian site map - English site map - Created in 0.06 seconds with 47 queries by YEKTAWEB 4722