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:: دوره 8، شماره 2 - ( بهار 1399 ) ::
دوره 8 شماره 2 صفحات 118-107 برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
نقش پاتوژنیک و درمانی ریزRNA ها در گلیوبلاستوما مولتی‌فرم
ملیحه بابازاده ، محمدرضا ذوالفقاری ، صادق شیریان ، امیر قائمی*
گروه آنفلوانزا و ویروس‌های تنفسی شایع، انستیتو پاستور ایران، تهران، ایران ، ghaem_amir@yahoo.com
چکیده:   (3187 مشاهده)
مقدمه: گلیوبلاستوما مولتی‌فرم یک نوع شدیدی از تومور مغزی با پیش‌آگهی بسیار ضعیف و مدت زمان بقاء حدود 15 ماه می‌باشد. به‌منظور شناسایی نشانگرهای زیستی جدید و راهکارهای درمانی، روش‌های جدید برای درمان گلیوبلاستوما بر اساس ماهیت بیولوژیک و مولکولی این تومورها بسیار مهم می‌باشد. اخیراً ریز  RNAها به طور گسترده با هدف توسعه درمان مولکولی دقیق بخاطر نقش آن‌ها در تنظیم ژن‌های وابسته به سرطان مورد استفاده قرار گرفته اند. ریز RNA ها یک دسته از RNA های غیر کدکننده کوچک، در فرایندهای گوناگون بیولوژیکی نقش‌های حیاتی دارند که ممکن است به‌عنوان ابزارهای تشخیصی و پیش‌آگهی در گلیوبلاستوما بکار گرفته شوند. نتیجه‌گیری: این مطالعه مروری نشان داد که شاخص‌های ریز  RNAها، می‌توانند برای توسعه روش‌های درمانی مولکولی جدید برای تقویت بقای بیماران مبتلا به گلیوبلاستوما مولتی‌فرم مورد استفاده قرار گیرند. از طرف دیگر ریز  RNAها طیف گسترده‌ای از عملکردهای سلولی، به آن‌ها اجازه می‌دهد بسیاری از مسیرهای ضروری برای پیشرفت سرطان از جمله تکثیر، مرگ سلولی، متاستاز، آنژیوژنز و مقاومت دارویی را تنظیم کنند.
واژه‌های کلیدی: گلیوبلاستوما، ریزRNA ها، مرگ سلولی
متن کامل [PDF 1053 kb]   (1321 دریافت)    
نوع مطالعه: مروری | موضوع مقاله: تحقیقات پایه در علوم اعصاب
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Babazadeh M, Zolfaghary M R, Shirian S, Ghaemi A. Pathogenic and Therapeutic Role of Micrornas in Glioblastoma Multiforme. Shefaye Khatam 2020; 8 (2) :107-118
URL: http://shefayekhatam.ir/article-1-2086-fa.html

بابازاده ملیحه، ذوالفقاری محمدرضا، شیریان صادق، قائمی امیر. نقش پاتوژنیک و درمانی ریزRNA ها در گلیوبلاستوما مولتی‌فرم. مجله علوم اعصاب شفای خاتم. 1399; 8 (2) :107-118

URL: http://shefayekhatam.ir/article-1-2086-fa.html



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